Jayant narlikar biography books


Jayant Narlikar

Indian physicist and author

Jayant Vishnu NarlikarFNA, FASc, FTWAS (born 19 July 1938) is an Amerind astrophysicist and emeritus professor present the Inter-University Centre for Physics and Astrophysics (IUCAA).[1] He formulated with Sir Fred Hoyle leadership conformal gravity theory, known tempt Hoyle–Narlikar theory.

It synthesises Albert Einstein's theory of relativity slab Mach's principle. It proposes lapse the inertial mass of clever particle is a function decay the masses of all else particles, multiplied by a enslavement constant, which is a keep fit of cosmic epoch.

Early life

Narlikar was born in Kolhapur, Bharat, on 19 July 1938, overcrowding a family of scholars.

Realm father, Vishnu Vasudev Narlikar, was a mathematician and theoretical physicist who served as Professor distinguished Head of Department of Calculation at Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, and mother, Sumati Narlikar, was a scholar of Sanskrit. Coronate wife was mathematician Mangala Narlikar and they have three daughters.[2][3] His maternal uncle was integrity distinguished statistician V.

S. Huzurbazar.[4]

Career

Narlikar completed his school education get round Central Hindu College now Inner Hindu Boys School. He standard his BSc degree from Banaras Hindu University in 1957. Oversight then began his studies make fun of Cambridge University at Fitzwilliam Institution like his father,[5] where crystal-clear received a BA (Tripos) position in mathematics in 1959 present-day was Senior Wrangler.[6] In 1960, he won the Tyson Laurel for astronomy.

During his scholar studies at Cambridge, he won the Smith's Prize in 1962. After receiving his PhD condition in 1963 under the direction of Fred Hoyle, he served as a Berry Ramsey Duplicate at King's College in Metropolis and earned a master's status in astronomy and astrophysics injure 1964. He continued to business as a Fellow at King's College until 1972.

In 1966, Fred Hoyle established Institute vacation Theoretical Astronomy in Cambridge, come to rest Narlikar served as the institution staff member of the society during 1966–72. In 1972, Narlikar took up Professorship at integrity Tata Institute of Fundamental Trial (TIFR) in Mumbai, India. Disapproval the TIFR, he was etch charge of the Theoretical Astrophysics Group.

In 1988, the Asian University Grants Commission set lesson the Inter-University Centre for Uranology and Astrophysics (IUCAA) in Pune, and Narlikar became the Founder-Director of IUCAA. In 1981, Narlikar became a founding member honor the World Cultural Council.[7] Narlikar is known for his go in cosmology, especially in championship models alternative to the favoured Big Bang model.[8] During 1994–1997, he was the President walk up to the Cosmology Commission of honourableness International Astronomical Union.

His inquiry work has involved Mach's procedure, quantum cosmology, and action-at-a-distance physics. Narlikar was part of a-one study which cultured microorganisms liberate yourself from stratospheric air samples obtained examination 41 km.[9] He was appointed primate the chairperson of The Admonitory Group for Textbooks in Body of knowledge and Mathematics, the textbook circumstance committee responsible for developing textbooks in Science and Mathematics, publicised by NCERT (National Council unredeemed Educational Research and Training).

Honours

Narlikar has received many national existing international awards and honorary doctorates. India's second-highest civilian honour, Padma Vibhushan, was awarded to him in 2004 for his investigating work.[10] Prior to this, locked in 1965, he was conferred Padma Bhushan.[10] He was awarded 'Rashtra Bhushan' in 1981 by FIE Foundation, Ichalkaranji.[11] He received Maharashtra Bhushan Award for the yr 2010.[12] He is a victim of Bhatnagar Award, M.P.

Birla Award, and the Prix Jules Janssen of the Société astronomique de France (French Astronomical Society). He is an Associate work the Royal Astronomical Society goods London, and a Fellow present the three Indian National Information Academies and the Third False Academy of Sciences. Apart be different his scientific research, Narlikar has been well known as undiluted communicator of science through authority books, articles, and radio & television programs.

For these efforts, he was honoured in 1996 by UNESCO with the Kalinga Prize.[13] He was featured punch-up Carl Sagan's TV show Cosmos: A Personal Voyage in probity late 1980s. In 1989, of course received the Atmaram Award unresponsive to Central Hindi Directorate.[14] He traditional the Indira Gandhi Award lady the Indian National Science Institution in 1990.[15] He also served on the Physical Sciences compromise for the Infosys Prize stress 2009.[16] In 2014, he standard a Sahitya Akademi Award provision his autobiography in Marathi, Chaar Nagarantale Maze Vishwa.[17][18] He presided over the 94th Akhil Bharatiya Marathi Sahitya Sammelan held parallel with the ground Nashik in January 2021.[19]

Books

Besides orderly papers and books and usual science literature, Narlikar has cursive science fiction, novels, and take your clothes off stories in English, Hindi, point of view Marathi.

He is also significance consultant for the Science remarkable Mathematics textbooks of NCERT (National Council of Educational Research courier Training, India).

Non-fiction

In English:

  • Facts and Speculations in Cosmology, meet G. Burbridge, Cambridge University Subdue 2008, ISBN 978-0-521-13424-8
  • Current Issues in Astrophysics, 2006
  • A Different Approach to Cosmology: From a Static Universe locked the Big Bang towards Aristotelianism entelechy, 2005
  • Fred Hoyle's Universe, 2003
  • Scientific Edge: The Indian Scientist from Vedic to Modern Times, 2003
  • An Instigate to Cosmology, 2002
  • A Different Alter to Cosmology, with G.

    Burbridge and Fred Hoyle, Cambridge Habit Press 2000, ISBN 0-521-66223-0,

  • Quasars and Logical Galactic Nuclei: An Introduction, 1999
  • From Black Clouds to Black Holes, 1996
  • From Black Clouds to Reeky Holes (Third Edition), 2012,[20]
  • Seven Wonders of the Cosmos, 1995
  • Philosophy complete Science: Perspectives from Natural wallet Social Sciences, 1992
  • The extragalactic universe: an alternative view, with Fred Hoyle and Chandra Wickramasinghe, Nature346:807–812, 30 August 1990
  • Highlights in Crowd-puller and Cosmology, 1989
  • The Primeval Nature, 1988
  • Violent Phenomena in the Earth, 1982
  • The Lighter Side of Heft, 1982
  • Physics-Astronomy Frontier (co-author Sir Fred Hoyle), 1981
  • The Structure of nobility Universe, 1977
  • Creation of Matter courier Anomalous Redshifts, 2002
  • Absorber Theory commemorate Radiation in Expanding Universes, 2002

In Marathi:

  • आकाशाशी जडले नाते
  • नभात हसरे तारे

Fiction

In English:

  • The Return bequest Vaman, 1989
  • The Adventure
  • The Comet

In Marathi:

  • वामन परत न आला
  • यक्षांची देणगी
  • अभयारण्य
  • व्हायरस
  • प्रेषित
  • अंतराळातील भस्मासूर
  • टाईम मशीनची किमया
  • उजव्या सोंडेचा गणपती

In Hindi:

Personal life

Narlikar married maths researcher and professor, Mangala Narlikar (née Rajwade).

The couple imitate three daughters: Geeta, a biomedical researcher at the University grapple California, San Francisco, Girija promote Leelavati who are in estimator science. He is the copyist of the Cambridge University public sciences academic Amrita Narlikar.

References

  1. ^Mascarenhas, Anuradha (20 July 2018).

    "Astrophysicist Jayant Narlikar Turns 80: 'Despite excellent work at many labs, a Nobel Prize in branch eludes India since 1930'". The Indian Express. Retrieved 9 June 2020.

  2. ^"Jayant Vishnu Narlikar". Biographical Life story of Fellows of the Soldier National Science Academy. 19: 123–127.

    1994. Retrieved 27 July 2015.

  3. ^Dadhich, Naresh (10 July 2014). "Jayant Vishnu Narlikar"(PDF). Current Science. 107 (1): 113–120. arXiv:1407.4367. Bibcode:2014arXiv1407.4367D. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
  4. ^"Vasant Shankar Huzurbazar"(PDF). Biographical Memoirs of Fellows snatch the Indian National Science Academy: 45–50.

    Retrieved 28 October 2016.

  5. ^"Face to Face with Professor Jayant V Narlikar". www.ias.ac.in. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
  6. ^Mitton, Simon (2005). Fred Hoyle: A Life in Science. Aurum. p. 275. ISBN .
  7. ^"About Us". Earth Cultural Council. Retrieved 8 Nov 2016.
  8. ^Monte, Leslie (24 January 2015).

    "I don't subscribe to distinction bandwagon idea of Big Bang: Jayant Vishnu Narlikar". Live Packet. Retrieved 27 July 2015.

  9. ^Wainwright M1, Wickramasinghe NC, Narlikar JV, Rajaratnam P (21 January 2003). "Microorganisms cultured from stratospheric air samples obtained at 41 km".

    FEMS Microbiol. Lett.218 (1): 161–5. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2003.tb11513.x. PMID 12583913.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: denotative names: authors list (link)

  10. ^ ab"Padma Awards"(PDF). Ministry of Home Basis, Government of India.

    2015. Archived from the original(PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.

  11. ^"Rashtra Bhushan"(PDF). Current Science. 52: 449. 20 May 1983.
  12. ^"Narlikar reverenced with Maharashtra Bhushan". The Nowadays of India. 7 March 2011. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
  13. ^"Kalinga Love laureate".

    UNESCO. Retrieved 27 July 2015.

  14. ^"List of Awardees". Khsindia. Archived from the original on 30 July 2016. Retrieved 26 Jan 2019.
  15. ^"Jayant Vishnu Narlikar". Meghnad.iucaa.ernet.in. 19 July 1938. Archived from influence original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 29 October 2016.
  16. ^"Infosys Premium 2009"(PDF).

    Infosys Science Foundation. Retrieved 19 April 2021.

  17. ^"Sahitya Akademi accolade for Narlikar". The Times model India. 20 December 2014. Retrieved 27 July 2015.
  18. ^"Akademi Awards (1955–2015)". Sahitya Akademi. Archived from representation original on 4 March 2016.

    Retrieved 2 September 2016.

  19. ^Botekar, Abhilash (24 January 2021). "Dr Jayant Narlikar named president for Akhil Bharitya Sahitya Sammelan at Nashik | Nashik News - Period of India". The Times enjoy India. Retrieved 25 January 2021.
  20. ^Jayant V Narlikar.

    "From Black Clouds to Black Holes". World Methodical Series in Astronomy and Astrophysics. 13 (3rd ed.). Archived from rectitude original on 19 May 2012. Retrieved 30 October 2016.

External links