Hayao miyazaki full biography of dolly parton

American country musician (born )

Dolly Rebecca Parton (born January 19, ) is an American crooner, songwriter, actress, and philanthropist, put primarily for her decades-long being in country music. After accomplishment success as a songwriter schedule others, Parton made her jotter debut in with Hello, I'm Dolly, which led to come off during the remainder of representation s (both as a unaccompanie artist and with a set attendants of duet albums with Caretaker Wagoner), before her sales elitist chart peak arrived during dignity s and continued into class s.

Some of Parton's albums in the s did groan sell as well, but she achieved commercial success again pull off the new millennium and has released albums on various free labels since , including quip own label, Dolly Records.

With a career spanning 60 period, Parton has been described variety a "country legend" and has sold more than million documents worldwide, making her one go with the best-selling music artists pounce on all time.^[2][3] Parton's music includes Recording Industry Association of Land (RIAA)-certified gold, platinum and multi-platinum awards.

She has had 25 singles reach No.&#;1 on illustriousness Billboard country music charts, splendid record for a female person in charge (tied with Reba McEntire). She has 44 career Top&#;10 federation albums, a record for numerous artist, and she has career-charted singles over the past 40 years. She has composed rest 3, songs, including "I Disposition Always Love You" (a bamboozle U.S.

country chart-topper, and highrise international hit for Whitney Houston), "Jolene", "Coat of Many Colors", and "9&#;to&#;5". As an contestant, she has starred in distinction films 9&#;to&#;5 in and The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas in (for each of which she earned Best ActressGolden Earth nominations) as well as Rhinestone in , Steel Magnolias affix , Straight Talk in , and Joyful Noise in

Parton has received various accolades, containing 11 Grammy Awards from 50 nominations.

She has won blow Country Music Association Awards, with Entertainer of the Year. She is one of seven warm artists to win the Power Music Association's Entertainer of interpretation Year Award. Parton has quint Academy of Country Music Brownie points (including Entertainer of the Year), four People's Choice Awards, viewpoint three American Music Awards.

She is also in a pick group to have received catch least one nomination from class Academy Awards, Grammy Awards, Respectable Awards, and Emmy Awards. Perform , Parton was inducted jerk the Country Music Hall obey Fame. In , she commonplace the National Medal of Veranda, and in , she was nominated for and inducted encounter the Rock and Roll Appearance of Fame, a nomination she had initially declined but at the end of the day accepted.

Outside of her thought in the music industry, she also co-owns The Dollywood Run, which manages a number show consideration for entertainment venues including the Dollywood theme park, the Splash Territory water park, and a enumerate of dinner theatre venues specified as The Dolly Parton Rout and Pirates Voyage. She has founded a number of open-handed and philanthropic organizations, chief centre of them being the Dollywood Trigger, who manage a number tactic projects to bring education take poverty relief to East River, where she was raised.

Early life and career

Dolly Rebecca Parton was born on January 19, , in a one-room cottage on the banks of position Little Pigeon River in Pittman Center, Tennessee.^[4] She is greatness fourth of 12 children hatched to Avie Lee Caroline (née Owens; –) and Robert Take pleasure in Parton Sr.

(–). Parton's centre name comes from her tender great-great-grandmother Rebecca (née Dunn) Whitted.^[5] Parton's father, known as "Lee", worked in the mountains model East Tennessee, first as trig sharecropper and later tending circlet own small tobacco farm pole acreage. He also worked artefact jobs to supplement the farm's small income.

Despite her father's illiteracy, Parton has often commented that he was one many the smartest people she has ever known with regard puzzle out business and making a profit.^[7][8]

Parton's mother cared for their big family. Her 11 pregnancies (the tenth being twins) in 20 years made her a curb of 12 by age Parton attributes her musical abilities type the influence of her mother; often in poor health, she still managed to keep give you an idea about and entertain her children colleague Smoky Mountainfolklore and ancient ballads.

Having Welsh ancestors, Avie Side knew many old ballads go wool-gathering immigrants from the British Garden of eden brought to southern Appalachia be next to the 18th and 19th century.^{[failed verification][9][10]} Avie Lee's father, Jake Owens, was a Pentecostal evangelist, and Parton and her siblings all attended church regularly.

Parton has long credited her daddy for her business savvy, plus her mother's family for connect musical abilities. When Parton was a young girl, her coat moved from the Pittman Affections area to a farm obstacle on nearby Locust Ridge. Governing of her cherished memories assiduousness youth happened there. Today, wonderful replica of the Locust Leanto cabin resides at Parton's namesake theme park Dollywood.^[11] The stand by acreage and surrounding woodland exciting her to write the inexpensively "My Tennessee Mountain Home" hold the s.

Years after dignity farm was sold, Parton bribable it back in the signify s. Her brother Bobby helped with building restoration and spanking construction.

Parton has described her kith and kin as being "dirt poor".^[12] Parton's father paid missionary Dr. Parliamentarian F. Thomas with a poke of cornmeal for delivering her.^[13] Parton would write a ventilate about Dr.

Thomas when she was grown.^[14] She also outline her family's poverty in accumulate early songs "Coat of Myriad Colors" and "In the Circus Old Days (When Times Were Bad)". For six or sevener years, Parton and her next of kin lived in their rustic, one-bedroom cabin on their small food farm on Locust Ridge.^[15] That was a predominantly Pentecostal extra located north of the Vine Valley of the Great Hazy Mountains.

Music played an interventionist role in her early sure of yourself. She was brought up pretense the Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee),^[16] in a congregation throw over grandfather, Jake Robert Owens, pastored. Her earliest public performances were in the church, beginning excite age six. At seven, she started playing a homemade bass.

When she was eight, give someone the boot uncle bought her first take place guitar.^[17][18] The Parton family was well-fed despite their poverty, weather the cookbook Good Lookin' Cookin' (co-written by her with coffee break sister Rachel) recalls numerous descendants meals.^[19]

Parton began performing as trig child,^[20] singing on local relay and television programs in ethics East Tennessee area.^[21] By pacify, she was appearing on The Cas Walker Show on both WIVK Radio and WBIR-TV squeeze Knoxville, Tennessee.

At 13, she was recording (the single "Puppy Love") on a small Louisiana label, Goldband Records,^[22] and arrived at the Grand Ole Opry, where she first met Johnny Cash, who encouraged her chitchat follow her own instincts in or with regard to her career.^[23]

After graduating from Sevier County High School in , Parton moved to Nashville high-mindedness next day.^[22] Her initial ensue came as a songwriter, obtaining signed with Combine Publishing in a short while after her arrival;^[24] with restlessness frequent songwriting partner, her chunk Bill Owens, she wrote distinct charting singles during this heart, including two Top&#;10 hits suffer privation Bill Phillips: "Put It Plug Until Tomorrow," and "The Presence You Keep" (), and Skeeter Davis's number 11 hit "Fuel to the Flame" ().^[25] Irregular songs were recorded by distinct other artists during this edit, including Kitty Wells and Coil Williams Jr.^[26] She signed industrial action Monument Records in , suffer age 19; she initially was pitched as a bubblegum stop singer.

She released a loyal of singles, but the unique one that charted, "Happy, Disadvantaged Birthday Baby", did not go your separate ways the Billboard Hot Although she expressed a desire to put on tape country material, Monument resisted, outlook her unique, high soprano share was not suited to glory genre.

After her composition "Put It Off Until Tomorrow", brand recorded by Bill Phillips (with Parton, uncredited, on harmony), went to number six on interpretation country chart in , representation label relented and allowed rustle up to record country.

Her supreme country single, "Dumb Blonde" (composed by Curly Putman, one wear out the few songs during that era that she recorded nevertheless did not write), reached enumerate 24 on the country table in , followed by "Something Fishy", which went to release The two songs appeared avenue her first full-length album, Hello, I'm Dolly.^[27]

Music career

– Country harmony success

In , musician and realm music entertainer Porter Wagoner desirable Parton to join his aggregation, offering her a regular flicker on his weekly syndicated correspondents program The Porter Wagoner Show, and in his road accomplishment.

As documented in her autobiography,^[28] initially, much of Wagoner's rendezvous was unhappy that Norma Trousers, the performer whom Parton locked away replaced, had left the agricultural show, and was reluctant to wash your hands of Parton (sometimes chanting loudly financial assistance Norma Jean from the audience).^[29] With Wagoner's assistance, however, Parton was eventually accepted.

Wagoner certain his label, RCA Victor, proffer sign her. RCA decided jump in before protect their investment by unfettering her first single as swell duet with Wagoner. That number cheaply, a remake of Tom Paxton's "The Last Thing on Ill at ease Mind", released in late , reached the country Top&#;10 behave January , launching a six-year streak of virtually uninterrupted Top&#;10 singles for the pair.

Parton's first solo single for RCA Victor, "Just Because I'm spruce Woman", was released in goodness summer of and was adroit moderate chart hit, reaching consider For the next two time eon, none of her solo efforts&#;&#; even "In the Good Old Age (When Times Were Bad)", which later became a standard&#;&#; were although successful as her duets region Wagoner.

The duo was baptized Vocal Group of the Era in by the Country Harmony Association, but Parton's solo papers were continually ignored. Wagoner esoteric a significant financial stake scam her future; as of , he was her co-producer countryside owned nearly half of Owe-Par,^[30] the publishing company Parton challenging founded with Bill Owens.

By , both Parton and Waggoner had grown frustrated by bodyguard lack of solo chart happy result. Wagoner persuaded Parton to write Jimmie Rodgers' "Mule Skinner Blues", a gimmick that worked. Character record shot to number span, followed closely, in February , by her first number-one unwed, "Joshua". For the next three years, she had numerous unaccompanie hits&#;&#; including her signature song "Coat of Many Colors" (number match up, )&#;&#; in addition to her duets.

Top&#;20 singles included "The Arrange Combination" and "Burning the Twelve o`clock Oil" (both duets with Waggoner, ); "Lost Forever in Your Kiss" (with Wagoner), "Touch Your Woman" (), "My Tennessee Climax Home" and "Travelin' Man" ().^[31]

Although her solo singles and nobility Wagoner duets were successful, collect biggest hit of this edit was "Jolene".

Released in stir , the song topped depiction country chart in February famous reached the lower regions pointer the Hot (it eventually too charted in the U.K., achievement number seven in , championing Parton's first U.K. success). Parton, who had always envisioned grand solo career, made the choose to leave Wagoner's organization; blue blood the gentry pair performed their last dance concert in April , explode she stopped appearing on tiara TV show in mid, granted they remained affiliated.

He helped produce her records through ^[28] The pair continued to unchain duet albums, their final respite being 's Say Forever You'll Be Mine.^[32]

In , her ventilate, "I Will Always Love You", written about her professional snap from Wagoner, went to matter one on the country table.

Around the same time, Elvis Presley indicated that he craved to record the song. Parton was interested until Presley's director, Colonel Tom Parker, told smear that it was standard manner for the songwriter to signpost over half of the business rights to any song verifiable by Presley.^[33] Parton refused. Renounce decision has been credited revive helping to make her diverse millions of dollars in royalties from the song over nobleness years.

Parton had three 1 singles reach number one put the country chart in ("Jolene", "I Will Always Love You" and "Love Is Like dexterous Butterfly"), as well as dignity duet with Porter Wagoner, "Please Don't Stop Loving Me". Imprisoned a episode of the Dark Arts music series Brian Johnson: A Life on the Road, Parton described finding old spool tapes and realizing that she had composed both "Jolene" last "I Will Always Love You" in the same songwriting distraction, telling Johnson "Buddy, that was a good night." Parton fiddle with topped the singles chart reconcile with "The Bargain Store".^[34]

– Stop transition

Between and , Parton difficult to understand a series of country hits, with eight singles reaching calculate one.

Her influence on appear culture is reflected by depiction many performers covering her songs, including mainstream and crossover artists such as Olivia Newton-John, Emmylou Harris, and Linda Ronstadt.^[28]

Parton began to embark on a high-profile crossover campaign, attempting to pronounce her music in a auxiliary mainstream direction and increase break through visibility outside of the area of country music.

In , she began working closely seam Sandy Gallin, who served primate her personal manager for influence next 25 years. With dip album All I Can Do, which she co-produced with Railways redcap Wagoner, Parton began taking added of an active role paddock production, and began specifically leadership her music in a addition mainstream, pop direction.

Her primary entirely self-produced effort, New HarvestFirst Gathering (), highlighted her call sensibilities, both in terms work choice of songs – decency album contained covers of integrity pop and R&B classics "My Girl" and "Higher and Higher" – and production.^[35] Though magnanimity album was well received station topped the U.S.

country albums chart, neither it nor wear smart clothes single "Light of a Describe Blue Morning" made much be fond of an impression on the jut charts.

After New Harvest's poor crossover performance, Parton turned be selected for high-profile pop producer Gary Mathematician for her next album. High-mindedness result, 's Here You Exploit Again, became her first million-seller, topping the country album diagram and reaching number 20 mystification the pop chart.

The Barry Mann-Cynthia Weil-penned title track summit the country singles chart, brook became Parton's first Top&#;10 unmarried on the pop chart (no.&#;3). A second single, the sub A-sided "Two Doors Down"/"It's Screen Wrong, But It's All Right" topped the country chart enthralled crossed over to the bang Top&#; For the remainder be more or less the s and into significance early s, many of complex subsequent singles moved up clash both charts simultaneously.

Her albums during this period were dash specifically for pop-crossover success.^[36]

In , Parton won a Grammy Jackpot for Best Female Country Close Performance for her Here Order around Come Again album. She protracted to have hits with "Heartbreaker" (), "Baby I'm Burning" () and "You're the Only One" ()&#;all of which charted be grateful for the pop Top&#;40 and peak the country chart.

"Sweet Summertime Lovin'" () became the important Parton single in two existence to not top the power chart (though it did carry on the Top&#;10). During this generation, her visibility continued to adjoining, with multiple television appearances. Natty highly publicized candid interview evocation a Barbara Walters Special make known (timed to coincide with Here You Come Again's release) was followed by appearances in conferral Cher's ABC television special, at an earlier time her own joint special tweak Carol Burnett on CBS, Dolly & Carol in Nashville.

Parton served as one of twosome co-hosts (along with Roy General and Glen Campbell) on interpretation CBS special Fifty Years attention to detail Country Music. In , Parton hosted the NBC special The Seventies: An Explosion of Sovereign state Music, performed live at integrity Ford Theatre in Washington, D.C., and whose audience included Foreman Jimmy Carter.

Her commercial good fortune grew in , with threesome consecutive country chart number-one hits: the Donna Summer-written "Starting Escort Again", "Old Flames Can't Slope a Candle to You", service "9&#;to&#;5", which topped the express and pop charts in inconvenient ^[28] She had another Top&#;10 single that year with "Making Plans", a single released devour a album with Porter Wagoner,^[37] released as part of nifty lawsuit settlement between the ominous.

The theme song to decency feature film 9&#;to&#;5, in which she starred along with Jane Fonda and Lily Tomlin, bawl only reached number one report the country chart&#;&#; in February overtake reached number one on say publicly pop and the adult-contemporary charts, giving her a triple number-one hit.

Parton became one lecture the few female country chorus to have a number-one sui generis incomparabl on the country and obtrude charts simultaneously. It also conventional a nomination for an Institute Award for Best Original Ventilate. Her singles continued to tower consistently in the country Top&#; Between and , she abstruse twelve Top&#;10 hits; half go together with them hit number one.

She continued to make inroads leave the pop chart as convulsion. A re-recorded version of "I Will Always Love You", escape the feature film The Eminent Little Whorehouse in Texas () scraped the Top&#;50 that best and her duet with Kenny Rogers, "Islands in the Stream" (written by the Bee Gees and produced by Barry Gibb), spent two weeks at give out one in ^[28]

In the mids, her record sales were much relatively strong, with "Save rectitude Last Dance for Me", "Tennessee Homesick Blues", "God Won't Project You" (), "Real Love" (another duet with Kenny Rogers), "Don't Call It Love" () stall "Think About Love" () wrestling match reaching the country Top&#;10 ("Tennessee Homesick Blues" and "Think Coincidence Love" reached number one; "Real Love" also reached number pooled on the country chart spell became a modest crossover hit).

However, RCA Records did crowd together renew her contract after fit to drop expired in , and she signed with Columbia Records shrub border ^[28]

– Country and bluegrass period

Along with Emmylou Harris and Linda Ronstadt, she released Trio () to critical acclaim. The photo album revitalized Parton's music career, defrayment five weeks at number see to on Billboard's Country Albums tabulate, and also reached the Top&#;10 on Billboard's Top&#; Albums order.

It sold several million copies and produced four Top&#;10 state hits, including Phil Spector's "To Know Him Is to Attraction Him", which went to expect one. Trio won the Grammy Award for Best Country Completion by a Duo or Reserve with Vocal and was downcast for a Grammy Award long Album of the Year. Equate a further attempt at project success with Rainbow (), as well as the single "The River Unbroken", it ended up a cost-effective let-down, causing Parton to feature on recording country material.

White Limozeen () produced two hand out one hits in "Why'd Boss around Come in Here Lookin' Lack That" and "Yellow Roses". Though Parton's career appeared to suitably revived, it was actually equitable a brief revival before new country music came in justness early s and moved nigh veteran artists off the charts.^[28]

A duet with Ricky Van Shelton, "Rockin' Years" () reached handful one, though Parton's greatest advertizing fortune of the decade came when Whitney Houston recorded "I Will Always Love You" lay out the soundtrack of the piece film The Bodyguard ().

Both the single and the stamp album were massively successful. Parton's history album from the film, Straight Talk, however, was less well-off. But her album Slow Dance with the Moon won depreciating acclaim and did well tattle the charts, reaching number cardinal on the country albums map, and number 16 on class Billboard album chart.

It would also become Platinum certified.^[38][39] She recorded "The Day I Demolish in Love" as a dance with James Ingram for class feature film Beethoven's 2nd (). The songwriters (Ingram, Carole Painkiller Sager, and Clif Magness) were nominated for an Academy Bestow for Best Original Song, be proof against Parton and Ingram performed rendering song at the awards seed.

Similar to her earlier communal album with Harris and Ronstadt, Parton released Honky Tonk Angels in the fall of information flow Loretta Lynn and Tammy Wynette.^[40] It was certified as far-out gold album by the Put on tape Industry Association of America jaunt helped revive both Wynette impressive Lynn's careers. Also in , Parton contributed the song "You Gotta Be My Baby" in the neighborhood of the AIDS benefit album Red Hot + Country produced soak the Red Hot Organization.^[41] Straight live acoustic album, Heartsongs: Endure from Home, featuring stripped-down versions of some of her hits, as well as some agreed songs, was released in demolish ^[42]

Parton's recorded music during magnanimity mid-to-lates remained steady and pretty eclectic.

Her re-recording of "I Will Always Love You" (performed as a duet with Captivity Gill), from her album Something Special won the Country Concerto Association's Vocal Event of position Year Award. The following assemblage, Treasures, an album of coverlets of s/70s hits was on the rampage, and featured a diverse egg on of material, including songs preschooler Mac Davis, Pete Seeger, Blade Kristofferson, Cat Stevens, and Neil Young.

Her recording of Stevens' "Peace Train" was later re-mixed and released as a caper single, reaching Billboard's dance singles chart. Her country-rock album Hungry Again was made up fully of her own compositions. Despite the fact that neither of the album's bend over singles, "(Why Don't More Squad Sing) Honky Tonk Songs" boss "Salt in my Tears", floor, videos for both songs customary significant airplay on CMT.

First-class second and more contemporary coaction with Harris and Ronstadt, Trio II, was released in completely Its cover of Neil Young's song "After the Gold Rush" won a Grammy Award get on to Best Country Collaboration with Vocals.

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Parton also was inducted be liked the Country Music Hall all but Fame in ^[40]

Parton recorded undiluted series of bluegrass-inspired albums, inception with The Grass Is Blue (), winning a Grammy Jackpot for Best Bluegrass Album; beam Little Sparrow (), with wellfitting cover of Collective Soul's "Shine" winning a Grammy Award supporting Best Female Country Vocal Facilitate.

The third, Halos & Horns () included a bluegrass narration of the Led Zeppelin consider "Stairway to Heaven". In , she released Those Were Loftiness Days consisting of her interpretations of hits from the folk-rock era of the late inhuman and early s, including "Imagine", "Where Do the Children Play?", "Crimson and Clover", and "Where Have All the Flowers Gone?"^[40]

– Touring and holiday album

Parton attained her second Academy Award punishment for Best Original Song aim for "Travelin' Thru", which she wrote specifically for the feature integument Transamerica.

() Due to loftiness song's (and film's) acceptance hold a transgender woman, Parton traditional death threats.^[43] She returned round the corner number one on the sovereign state chart later in by let somebody use her distinctive harmonies to rank Brad Paisley ballad, "When Farcical Get Where I'm Going".^[40] Pimple September , Parton released squeeze up first single from her personal record company, Dolly Records, entitled, "Better Get to Livin'", which eventually peaked at number 48 on Billboard'sHot Country Songs sea-chart.

It was followed by blue blood the gentry studio album Backwoods Barbie, which was released on February 26, , and reached number team a few on the country chart. Birth album's debut at number 17 on the all-genre Billboard albums chart was the highest drain liquid from her career.^[44]Backwoods Barbie produced connect additional singles, including the inscription track, written as part faultless her score for 9&#;to&#;5: Honourableness Musical, an adaptation of unconditional feature film.

After the decease of Michael Jackson, whom Parton knew personally, she released simple video in which she sadly told of her feelings stimulation Jackson and his death.^[45][46]

On Oct 27, , Parton released a-ok four-CD box set, Dolly, which featured 99 songs and spanned most of her career.^[47] She released her second live DVD and album, Live From London in October , which was filmed during her sold-out concerts at London's The O2 Platform.

On August 10, , form a junction with longtime friend Billy Ray Prince, Parton released the album Brother Clyde. Parton is featured occur "The Right Time", which she co-wrote with Cyrus and Moneyman Joseph Tancredi. On January 6, , Parton announced that take five new album would be called Better Day.

In February , she announced that she would embark on the Better Lifetime World Tour on July 17, , with shows in arctic Europe and the U.S.^[48] Prestige album's lead-off single, "Together Boss about and I", was released discourse May 23, , and Better Day was released on June 28, ^[49] In , Parton voiced the character Dolly Dictum in the animated film Gnomeo & Juliet.

On February 11, , after the sudden make dirty of Whitney Houston, Parton claimed, "Mine is only one concede the millions of hearts breakable over the death of Manufacturer Houston. I will always the makings grateful and in awe enjoy the wonderful performance she plain-spoken on my song, and Frenzied can truly say from position bottom of my heart, 'Whitney, I will always love boss about.

You will be missed.'"^[50]

In , Parton joined Lulu Roman aim a re-recording of "I Prerogative Always Love You" for Roman's album, At Last.^[51] In , Parton and Kenny Rogers reunited for the title song curst his album You Can't Power Old Friends. For their facilitate, they were nominated at righteousness Grammy Awards for Grammy Jackpot for Best Country Duo/Group Performance.^[52] In , Parton embarked triviality the Blue Smoke World Trip in support of her 42 studio album, Blue Smoke.^[53] Depiction album was first released fake Australia and New Zealand aura January 31 to coincide look after tour dates there in Feb, and reached the Top&#;10 create both countries.

It was movable in the United States belt May 13, and debuted horizontal number six on the Billboard chart, making it her foremost Top&#;10 album and her highest-charting solo album ever; it as well reached the number two limitation the U.S. country chart. Authority album was released in Accumulation on June 9, and reached number two on the UK album chart.

On June 29, , Parton performed for nobleness first time at the UK Glastonbury Festival, singing songs specified as "Jolene", "9&#;to&#;5" and "Coat of Many Colors" to far-out crowd of more than ,^[54] On March 6, , Parton announced that she would live embarking on a tour leisure pursuit support of her new publication, Pure & Simple.

The voyage was one of Parton's pure tours within the United States in more than 25 years.^[55] 64 dates were planned hutch the United States and Canada, visiting the most requested chains store missed on previous tours.^[56]

In greatness fall of she released "Jolene" as a single with goodness a cappella group Pentatonix perch performed on The Voice peer Pentatonix and Miley Cyrus confine November ^[57] Also in , Parton was one of 30 artists to perform on "Forever Country", a mash-up of goodness songs, "Take Me Home, Nation Roads", "On the Road Again" and her own "I Testament choice Always Love You".

The trade mark celebrates fifty years of character CMA Awards.^[58] At the commemoration itself, Parton was honored be introduced to the Willie Nelson Lifetime Exploit Award, which was presented bypass Lily Tomlin and preceded timorous a tribute featuring Jennifer Nettles, Pentatonix, Reba McEntire, Kacey Musgraves, Carrie Underwood and Martina McBride.

In , Parton appeared clash Rainbow, the third studio baby book by Kesha performing a saltation of "Old Flames Can't Understand a Candle to You". Dignity track had been co-written unused Kesha's mother Pebe Sebert. Strike was previously a hit accompaniment Parton and was included anthology her album Dolly, Dolly, Dolly.

She also co-wrote and unsatisfactory featuring vocals on the consider "Rainbowland" on Younger Now, depiction sixth album by her goddaughter Miley Cyrus.

In July , Parton made an unannounced item for consumption at the Newport Folk Acclamation in Rhode Island, and unabated several songs accompanied by high-mindedness Highwomen and Linda Perry.^[59] Pretend , Parton received worldwide care after posting four pictures, compromise which she showed how she would present herself on community media platforms LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram and Twitter.

The original upright on Instagram^[60] went viral make something stand out celebrities posted their own versions of the so-called Dolly Parton challenge on social media. Pack off April 10, , Parton re-released 93 songs from six touch on her classic albums: Little Sparrow, Halos & Horns, For Demiurge and Country, Better Day, Those Were The Days, and Live and Well.^[61] On May 27, , Parton released a arms new song called "When Believable Is Good Again".

This number cheaply was released to help shut in the spirits up of those affected by the COVID international. She also released a penalty video for "When Life Stick to Good Again", which premiered ceaseless Time talks on May 28, ^[62]

In , Parton collaborated grasp Christian alternative rock duet Senseless King and Country and unattached a version of their harm "God Only Knows".

She followed this by recording a dancing with Christian music artist Zach Williams in the song "There Was Jesus". In October , Parton was featured on decency single "Pink" alongside Monica, Jordin Sparks, Sara Evans and Rita Wilson. The single was unconfined in aid of Breast Neoplasm Research.^[63][64][65] Parton released A Songster Dolly Christmas in October ^[66] On December 6, CBS very soon a Christmas special, "A Songster Dolly Christmas", where Parton round out songs from her album.^[67][68]

Since Seesaw album

In early , Parton was nominated for induction into justness Rock and Roll Hall be in the region of Fame.^[69] Parton initially declined illustriousness nomination believing that the Shake and Roll Hall of Title was "for the people insert rock music",^[70][71] but after analysis that this was not distinction case Parton said she would accept her induction if she were chosen for the honor.^[71] In May her induction was announced, and finally on Nov 5, , she was inducted into the Rock and Tilt Hall of Fame.^[72][73] In Oct Parton stated in an ask that she would no individual tour, but would continue suck up to play live shows occasionally.^[74] Fine hair December 31, , Parton co-hosted NBC's New Year's special Miley's New Year's Eve Party.^[75]

On Jan 17, , Parton announced she would release her first tremble album, titled Rockstar, later saunter year, during an interview distort The View.^[76] Lead single "World on Fire" was released persist in May 11, ^[77] It went on to peak at number&#;1 a week later.^[78] The wedding album was released on November 17, , and features collaborations crash Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr, Monotonous, Elton John, Sheryl Crow, Miley Cyrus, and Lizzo, amongst others.^[79] The album received generally worthy reviews from critics and debuted at number three on leadership Billboard , becoming Parton's highest-charting solo studio album as be a winner as topping the Country be first Rock Albums charts.^[80]

The soundtrack free "Gonna Be You" from integrity movie 80 for Brady was released January 20, The aerate was written by Diane Writer, and performed by Dolly Parton, Belinda Carlisle, Cyndi Lauper, Debbie Harry and Gloria Estefan.

High-mindedness official music video shows Parton, Carlisle, Lauper, and Estefan discharge while wearing football jerseys corresponding to the ones worn indifferent to the women in the release, interspersed with clips from character film.^[81]

Public image

Parton abstruse turned down several offers bare pose nude for Playboy organ, but did appear on grandeur cover of the October in the balance wearing a Playboy bunny accoutrements, complete with ears (the light wind featured Lawrence Grobel's extensive champion candid interview with Parton, on account of one of her earliest high-profile interviews with the mainstream press).

The association of breasts cream Parton's public image is explicit in the naming of Toy the sheep after her, by reason of the sheep was cloned come across a cell taken from take in adult ewe's mammary gland.^[83][84] Enhance Mobile, Alabama, the General W.K. Wilson Jr. Bridge is usually called "the Dolly Parton Bridge" due to its arches comparable her bust.^[85] The thickened manipulate of the turret frontal outfit of the TAmain battle tankful led to the unofficial Crowd nickname "Dolly Parton"^[86] - beam later the TBIs got dignity "Super Dolly Parton" nickname.^[87]

Parton commission known for having undergone fundamental plastic surgery.^[88][89] On a event of The Oprah Winfrey Show, Winfrey asked what kind reinforce cosmetic surgery Parton had undergone.

Parton replied that cosmetic act was imperative in keeping write down her famous image.^{[episode&#;needed]} Parton has repeatedly joked about her secular image and surgeries, saying, "It takes a lot of impoverishment to look this cheap."^[90] Have time out breasts have garnered her mentions in several songs, including "Dolly Parton's Hits" by Bobby Braddock, "Marty Feldman Eyes" by Doctor Baum (a parody of "Bette Davis Eyes"), "No Show Jones" by George Jones and Blackbird Haggard, and "Make Me Proud" by Drake, featuring Nicki Minaj.^[91] When asked about future malleable surgeries, she famously said, "If I see something sagging, material or dragging, I'll get consist of nipped, tucked or sucked."^[92] Parton's feminine escapism^{[clarification needed]} is accepted in her words, "Womanhood was a difficult thing to pretend a grip on in those hills, unless you were clean up man."^[93] Parton said in lose concentration she had entered a Toy Parton drag queen lookalike meet and lost.^[94]

Artistry

Influences

Parton, though influenced contempt big name stars, often credits much of her inspiration calculate her family and community.

Vision her own mother Parton, soupзon her book Songteller: My Living in Lyrics, wrote "So option was just natural for unfocused mom to always be revelation. My mother had that old-timey voice, and she used attack sing all these songs guarantee were brought over from nobility Old World. They were Equitably, Irish, Welsh, folk songs wheel people tell stories." Parton calls her mother's voice "haunting".

"Lord you would feel it", she wrote.^[95] Her biggest influence on the contrary was her Aunt Dorothy Jo: "People often ask me who my influences were, they ponder I'm going to say pitiless big names, and there were a few 'stars' I was impressed with. But my protagonist was my aunt Dorothy Jo. Mama's baby sister. She was not only an evangelist, she played banjo, she played bass, and she wrote some undisturbed songs."^[95] Fellow singers also abstruse an impact on Parton, telling George Jones as her "all time favorite singer",^[96] and formality her love for other artists such as Kitty Wells, Roy Acuff, and Rose Maddox.^[97][98]

Musicianship

Though unqualified to read sheet music, Parton can play many instruments, including: the dulcimer, autoharp, banjo, bass, electric guitar, fiddle, piano, official, and the saxophone.^[99] Reflecting credence her multi-instrumental abilities, Parton uttered, "I play some of allay.

I ain't that good main none of it, but Comical try to sell it. Unrestrainable really try to lay succeed it."^[] Parton has also old her fingernails as an gadget, most evident on her ventilate "9 to 5", which she derived the beat from clacking her nails together while cv on the set of rectitude film 9 to 5.^[]

Other ventures

In , Nashville Business ranked squeeze up the wealthiest country music star.^[] As of ^[update], her surprise worth is estimated at $&#;million.^[]

Songwriting

Parton is a prolific songwriter, securing begun by writing country air songs with strong elements jump at folk music, based on remove upbringing in humble mountain environs and reflecting her family's Christly background.

Her songs "Coat a few Many Colors", "I Will In every instance Love You", and "Jolene", halfway others, have become classics. Life November 4, , Parton was honored as a BMI Appearance at the BMI Country Awards.^[] Parton has earned over 35 BMI Pop and Country Awards.^[] In , she was inducted into the Songwriters Hall allround Fame.^[] In a interview supervisor CNN's Larry King Live, she said she had written "at least 3," songs, having graphical seriously since the age pointer seven.

Parton also said she writes something every day, well it a song or threaten idea.^[]

Parton's songwriting has been featured prominently in several films. Budget addition to the title ventilate for 9&#;to&#;5, she also canned a second version of "I Will Always Love You" provision The Best Little Whorehouse squeeze Texas ().

The second shock was a number one kingdom hit and also reached digit 53 on the pop charts. "I Will Always Love You" has been covered by visit country artists, including Ronstadt modesty Prisoner In Disguise (), Kenny Rogers on Vote for Love (), and LeAnn Rimes shuffle Unchained Melody: The Early Years ().

Whitney Houston performed esteem on The Bodyguard soundtrack tell off her version became the fortunate hit both written and consummate by a female vocalist, attain worldwide sales of over cardinal million copies. In addition, leadership song has been translated drink Italian and performed by representation Welsh opera singer Katherine Jenkins.^[]

As a songwriter, Parton has two times been nominated for an Institute Award for Best Original Melody line, for "9 to 5" dispatch "Travelin' Thru" () from position film Transamerica.

"Travelin' Thru" won Best Original Song at righteousness Phoenix Film Critics Society Glory. It was also nominated fail to distinguish both the Golden Globe Bestow for Best Original Song distinguished the Broadcast Film Critics Firm Award (also known as high-mindedness Critics' Choice Awards) for Defeat Song. A cover of "Love Is Like A Butterfly" by virtue of Clare Torry was used owing to the theme music for ethics British TV show Butterflies.^[]

Stage musicals

9 to 5: The Musical

Main article: 9 to 5 (musical)

Parton wrote the score (and Patricia Resnick the book) for 9 recognize 5: The Musical, a musical-theateradaptation of Parton's feature film 9 to 5 ().

The melodious ran at the Ahmanson Auditorium, Los Angeles, in late Stingy opened on Broadway at position Marquis Theatre in New Royalty on April 30, , competent mixed reviews.^[] The title connection of her album Backwoods Barbie was written for the musical's character Doralee.^[] Although her sum total (as well as the euphonious debut of actress Allison Janney) was praised, the show struggled, closing on September 6, , after 24 previews and acta b events.

Parton received nominations for Photoplay Desk Award for Outstanding Strain and Drama Desk Award purchase Outstanding Lyrics as well gorilla a nomination for Tony Accolade for Best Original Score. Thriving the musical was not trim quick process. According to rendering public-radio program Studio (October 29, ),^[] in October Parton was in the midst do in advance composing songs for a Echelon musical theater adaptation of description film.

In late June , 9 to 5: The Musical was read for industry presentations. The readings starred Megan Hilty, Allison Janney, Stephanie J. Block up, Bebe Neuwirth, and Marc Kudisch.^[]Ambassador Theatre Group announced a UK tour for Dolly Parton's 9&#;to&#;5: The Musical, commencing at City Opera House, on October 12, ^[]

Dolly: An Original Musical

In June , Parton announced an autobiographicalmusical about her life and life initially titled Hello, I'm Dolly (named after her debut manual and also a play turbulence Hello, Dolly!), with a target of opening on Broadway encumber with direction by Bartlett Sher.

The musical, with a co-written book by Parton and Part S. Schlatter which would act original songs as well orangutan her more well-known hits. Parton also revealed that she has been working on the euphonious for the last decade.^[] Shortterm December 6 of the equivalent year, a new title, Dolly: An Original Musical, was rout.

On the same day, Parton launched a nationwide casting shout for an actress to terrain her through different stages defer to her life by posting videos on social media with rendering hashtag #SearchForDolly.^[]

The Dollywood Company

Parton endowed much of her earnings be converted into business ventures in her indigenous East Tennessee, notably Pigeon Make.

She is a co-owner elaborate The Dollywood Company, which operates the theme park Dollywood (a former Silver Dollar City), graceful dinner theater, Dolly Parton's Dash, the waterparkDollywood's Splash Country, see the Dream More Resort very last Spa, all in Pigeon Fashion. Dollywood is the 24th-most-popular township park in the United States, with three million visitors jangle year.^[] The Dolly Parton's Scattering business has venues in Branson, Missouri, and Myrtle Beach, Southernmost Carolina.

A former location instruct in Orlando, Florida, closed in Jan after the land and edifice were sold to a developer.^[] Starting in June , prestige Myrtle Beach location became Pirates Voyage Fun, Feast and Adventure; Parton appeared for the block, and the South Carolina Popular Assembly declared June 3, , as Dolly Parton Day.^[]

On Jan 19, , Parton's 66th anniversary, Gaylord Opryland and Dollywood declared plans to open a $50&#;million water and snow park, keen family-friendly destination in Nashville depart is open all year.^[] Rule September 29, , Parton outwardly withdrew her support for primacy Nashville park due to integrity restructuring of Gaylord Entertainment Resting on after its merger with Marriott International.^[] On June 12, , it was announced that dignity Dollywood Company had purchased dignity Lumberjack Feud Dinner Show contact Pigeon Forge.

The show, which opened in June , was owned and operated by Raid Scheer until the close admire the season. The new, renovated show by the Dollywood Group of pupils opened in ^[]

Production work

Parton was a co-owner of Sandollar Output, with Sandy Gallin, her preceding manager.

A film and the fourth estate production company, it produced interpretation documentary Common Threads: Stories shun the Quilt (), which won an Academy Award for Unqualified Documentary Feature; the television stack Babes (–91) and Buffy prestige Vampire Slayer (–); and glory feature films Father of picture Bride (), Father of significance Bride: Part II () Straight Talk () (in which Parton starred), and Sabrina (), mid other shows.

In a meeting, singer Connie Francis revealed become absent-minded Parton had been contacting give someone the cold shoulder for years in an sweat to film the singer's guts story. Francis turned down Parton's offers, as she was even now in negotiations with singer Gloria Estefan to produce the pick up, a collaboration now ended.^[] Make sure of the retirement of her partaker, Sandy Gallin, Parton briefly operated Dolly Parton's Southern Light Workshop canon and in she announced rustle up new production company would amend called Dixie Pixie Productions gain produce the movies-of-week in wake up with NBC Television and Magnolia Hill Productions.^[]

Acting career

Acting breakthrough

In even more to her performing appearances inspire The Porter Wagoner Show clod the s and into description s, her two self-titled video receiver variety shows in the vicious and s, and on American Idol in and other caller appearances, Parton has had horde roles.

In , she common an Emmy award nomination primate "Outstanding Supporting Actress in spick Variety Program" for her patron appearance in a Cher special.^[] During the mids, Parton required to expand her audience be there for. Although her first attempt, rank television variety show Dolly! (–77), had high ratings, it lasted only one season, with Parton requesting to be released make the first move her contract because of influence stress it was causing pal her vocal cords.

(She closest tried a second television take shape show, also titled Dolly (–88); it too lasted only helpful season).

In her first road film, Parton portrayed a paragraphist in a leading role be smitten by Jane Fonda and Lily Tomlin in the comedy film 9&#;to&#;5 (). The movie highlights unfairness against women in the charge and created awareness of excellence National Association of Working Troop (9–5).^[] She received nominations means a Golden Globe Award mean Best Actress&#;– Musical or Jocularity and a Golden Globe Bestow for New Star of goodness Year&#;– Actress.^[17][] Parton wrote survive recorded the film's title at a bargain price a fuss.

It received nominations for take in Academy Award for Best Theme agreement and a Golden Globe Give for Best Original Song.^[] At large as a single, the air won both the Grammy Accord for Best Female Country Put into words Performance and the Grammy Bestow for Best Country Song. Rush also reached no.&#;1 on class Hot chart and it was no.&#;78 on the "AFI's Seniority Songs" list released by integrity American Film Institute in 9 to 5 became a superior box office success, grossing set apart $&#;million its opening weekend, don over $&#;million worldwide.

Parton was named Top Female Box Command centre Star by the Motion Visualize Herald in both and test to the film's success.^[]

In entire , Parton began filming supplementary second film, the musical filmThe Best Little Whorehouse in Texas ().^[17] The film earned concoct a second nomination for copperplate Golden Globe Award for Outrun Actress&#;&#; Motion Picture Musical or Comedy.^[] The film was greeted liven up positive critical reviews and became a commercial success, earning stop trading $69&#;million worldwide.

After a biennial hiatus from films, Parton was teamed with Sylvester Stallone accommodate Rhinestone (). A comedy integument about a country music star's efforts to mould an alien into a music sensation, rank film was a critical paramount financial failure, making just comply with $21&#;million on a $28&#;million no matter what.

Continued roles

In , Parton complementary to film acting in Steel Magnolias (), based on description play Steel Magnolias by Parliamentarian Harling.

The film was accepted with critics and audiences, grossing over $95&#;million in the U.S. Parton starred in the tv moviesA Smoky Mountain Christmas (), Wild Texas Wind (), Unlikely Angel (), portraying an dear sent back to earth care a deadly car crash, at an earlier time Blue Valley Songbird (), at her character lives through penetrate music.

She starred with Saint Woods in Straight Talk (), which received mixed reviews, queue grossed a mild $21&#;million draw on the box office.^[]

Parton's variety make a difference Dolly lasted only one course. She made a cameo air as herself in The Beverly Hillbillies (), an adaptation have a high regard for the long-running TV sitcom The Beverly Hillbillies (–).^[17] Parton has done voice work for vitality for television series, playing ourselves in Alvin and the Chipmunks (episode "Urban Chipmunk", ) suffer the character Katrina Eloise "Murph" Murphy (Ms.

Frizzle's first cousin) in The Magic School Bus (episode "The Family Holiday Special", ). She also has guest-starred in several sitcoms, including shipshape and bristol fashion episode of Designing Women (episode "The First Day of excellence Last Decade of the Ample Twentieth Century") as herself, interpretation guardian movie star of Charlene's baby.