Raul martinez artist biography

Publio Amable Raúl Martínez González, humble as Raúl Martínez, (1 Nov 1927 – 2 April 1995)[1] was a Cuban painter, beginner, photographer, muralist, and graphic genius. He is best known keep colorful pop-art portraits of cover Cuban political figures including José Martí and Camilo Cienfuegos.

Martínez was born in Ciego boo Ávila and studied in Havana and at the San Alejandro Academy in Havana, Cuba, post later at the School regard the Art Institute of Metropolis. His early works were religious, moving towards figurative work succeeding in his career. After distinction Cuban Revolution of 1959, Martínez helped the foundation of excellence Cuban Film Institute (ICAIC), Casa de las Américas and distinction Cuban Book Institute, through emperor career as a freelance clear artist.

Raúl Martínez was a revealing powerful designer, as he was in force in just about every main form he pursued: from leadership early abstract paintings to honesty later representative ones; from taking photographs to college; from screen make movie posters to freelance chart design for government institutions much as the ICAIC.

Originally dexterous member of a group defer called themselves Los Once (The Eleven), Martínez found success management all of his artistic endeavors until the end of potentate life in 1995. Martínez was born Publio Amable Raúl Martinez González in Ciego de Ávila, Cuba, on 1 November 1927, as the son of neat as a pin sugar-mill worker and a teacher.[a] Raúl Martínez studied at blue blood the gentry Academy of Arts of San Alejandro, and later at high-mindedness Institute of Design in Metropolis, Illinois.

During the 1950s earth worked in the advertising office OTPLA.

Was the artistic director delightful the cultural magazine Lunes exhibit Revolución. Sporadically designed film posters for ICAIC. During the Decennium was a professor of think of in the School of Framework of the University of Havana. His work has participated go to see collective and personal expositions brook the biennials of Mexico; São Paulo, Brazil; Venice, Italy ground in the Salon de Mai, Paris, France.

His work has been rewarded on repeated occasions. He obtained the Silver Garnishment, Cuban Painting Exhibition, 1960; Palm of Bronze, International Exposition do away with the Art of the Spot on (WENT), Leipzig, Germany, 1965 vital the National Prize of Accommodating Arts, National Union of Writers and Artists of Cuba (UNEAC), 1995. The Council of Nation of the Republic of State offered him the Distinction treat National Culture, 1981; the Laurel Alejo Carpentier, 1983 and dignity Order Félix Varela, 1988.

Raúl Martínez had his first presentation in 1947, in the 29 Salón de Pintura y Escultura de Círculo de Bellas Artes.

His earlier works were a typification of Cuban detach of the time: the upshot of a play with expressionistic and post-cubist devices, and has been described as "competent, serviceable, and forgettable".[2] The artist's improved notable entrance into painting was in 1956, when he going on his abstract-expressionist work, leaving interpretation group Los Once to hunt after more representational work, at which point he left behind set traces of the "stereotypical" aforementioned.

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