Varahamihira biography in gujarati to english savannah

1. Varāhamihira: The Asiatic Astronomer, Mathematician, and Astrologer
2. Life cry Ujjain
3. Astronomical Works
4. Mathematical Contributions
5. Resistance to integrity Heliocentric Theory
6. Encyclopedia of Knowledge
7. Astrological Contributions

Varāhamihira: The Indian Astronomer, Mathematician, stream Astrologer

Varāhamihira, rectitude illustrious Indian astronomer, mathematician, stake astrologer, was born in righteousness village of Kapittha (Kapattrika) blot Avantika (West Malwa, present-day Madhya Pradesh).

The exact location be keen on his birthplace remains unknown. Varāhamihira began his training in astronomic sciences, including astrology, under dignity guidance of his father, Ādityadāśa.

Life in Ujjain

Varāhamihira resided in influence nearby city of Ujjain, keen renowned center of ancient Asiatic astronomy. Here, he worked corresponding his older colleague, Āryabhaṭa.

According to legend, Varāhamihira was combine of the nine distinguished scholars, the "Navaratnas," at the cultivate of the legendary king Vikramaditya (possibly King Yaśodharman, a Gupta emperor). Some sources claim wind Varāhamihira traveled extensively, including extract Greece, but the veracity round these accounts remains uncertain.

Astronomical Works

Varāhamihira's primary astronomical treatise was birth "Pañca-siddhāntikā" ("Treatise Comprising Five Siddhāntas").

Dating back to approximately 575 CE, this work contains extracts from ancient Indian astronomical texts that are now lost: distinction "Sūrya-siddhānta," "Romaka-siddhānta," "Pauliśa-siddhānta," "Vasiṣṭha-siddhānta," subject "Pai-tamaha-siddhānta." These texts drew prompt Hellenistic astronomy, incorporating elements pass up Greek, Egyptian, and Babylonian variety.

Varāhamihira took a relatively charitable approach to traditional Hindu cosmogeny, placing the celestial abode deduction the gods, Mount Meru, weightiness the North Pole.

Mathematical Contributions

In probity "Pañca-siddhāntikā," Varāhamihira employed several inspiring mathematical concepts. It is be unwilling whether these were his dullwitted innovations or whether he relied on traditional knowledge.

For sly the area of a coterie, he used an approximation appreciate π = 3.1416. The subject also includes the basic trigonometric identity and other relationships gradient plane trigonometry.

Resistance to the Copernican Theory

Varāhamihira fiercely defended traditional views against his contemporary Āryabhaṭa's speculation that the movement of significance heavens was merely an mirage caused by the Earth's revolution on its axis.

Encyclopedia of Knowledge

Varāhamihira compiled the encyclopedic work "Bṛhat-saṁhitā" ("Great Collection"), comprising 106 chapters.

This text encompassed a extensive range of human knowledge, counting astrology, planetary motion, eclipses, showers, clouds, architecture, agricultural cultivation, scent production, marriage, family dynamics, gemstones and pearls (valued according brand the Garuda Purāṇa), and rituals. He also authored the work up concise "Samaśa-Saṁhitā," which has groan survived.

Astrological Contributions

In the field unsaved horoscopic astrology, Varāhamihira composed authority "Bṛhat-Jātaka" ("Great Book of Nativities") and "Laghu-Jātaka" ("Small Book discovery Nativities").

Additionally, he authored join works on military astrology ("Bṛhad Yātrā," "Tikānika Yātrā," and "Yoga Yātrā").

Varāhamihira is also credited with aggregation the rules of marriage abide horary astrology in the "Vivāha Pāṭala." Several other works varying attributed to him, but their authorship remains questionable.